The eVTOL wars just took a nasty turn. Joby Aviation filed a bombshell lawsuit Wednesday accusing rival Archer Aviation of corporate espionage, claiming a former employee stole confidential files to help Archer undercut a lucrative partnership deal. The case highlights fierce competition as air taxi companies race for FAA certification in the rapidly heating sector.
Keep reading for Archer's comment to The Tech Buzz.
Joby Aviation just fired the first major shot in what could become the messiest corporate espionage battle the eVTOL industry has seen. The air taxi pioneer filed a scathing lawsuit Wednesday in California Superior Court, accusing competitor Archer Aviation of orchestrating what it calls "corporate espionage, planned and premeditated."
At the center of the drama is George Kivork, Joby's former U.S. state and local policy lead who jumped to Archer in July after allegedly downloading dozens of confidential files. According to court documents, Kivork sent sensitive content to his personal email just two days before resigning - timing that Joby claims was no coincidence since Archer had already recruited him.
The real kicker came in August when one of Joby's partners - a real estate developer who had worked closely with Kivork - suddenly got approached by Archer with what sources described as a "more lucrative deal." Joby alleges that Archer's suspiciously detailed understanding of the original agreement's "highly confidential" terms gave them unfair leverage in negotiations. The developer even attempted to terminate their Joby agreement, citing breach of confidentiality concerns.
When Joby confronted Kivork about returning the stolen files, he refused. Archer has denied any wrongdoing but won't disclose how they learned about the partnership terms or share results from their internal investigation, according to the complaint.
This legal bombshell drops during the most crucial period in eVTOL history. Companies across the sector are sprinting toward Federal Aviation Administration certification to launch commercial air taxi operations. The stakes couldn't be higher - early movers could capture massive market share in what analysts project will be a multi-billion dollar industry.
The timing benefits from President Donald Trump's newly minted eVTOL pilot program, which has energized investor interest across the sector. Both companies have seen their stock prices rocket this year, with Joby more than doubling and Archer climbing 68%. That performance reflects growing confidence that air taxis will finally transition from science fiction to commercial reality.
Joby argues in its complaint that protecting intellectual property from "this type of espionage" is imperative for promoting fair competition and the sector's overall success. The company has been positioning itself as the technical leader, recently completing its first test flight for a hybrid aircraft developed with defense contractor L3Harris.
Archer reached out to The Tech Buzz to comment on this story. Chief Legal Officer Eric Lentell stated:
Joby alleges we used their trade secrets to win a “deal” with a developer but the reality is that Archer has no deal with this developer and Mr. Kivork did not bring any Joby confidential information to Archer,” said Eric Lentell, Archer’s Chief Legal & Strategy Officer. "Joby knows these facts and is now improperly attempting to achieve through bad faith litigation what it cannot accomplish through fair competition. Archer remains focused on building the future of advanced aviation in America.
Meanwhile, the broader eVTOL ecosystem continues expanding rapidly. Amazon-backed Beta Technologies went public on the New York Stock Exchange this month, adding another major player to the increasingly crowded field. The influx of capital and competition makes protecting proprietary information even more critical.
This isn't Archer's first brush with trade secret litigation. In August 2023, the company settled a previous dispute with Boeing-owned Wisk Aero over alleged theft of trade secrets. As part of that settlement, Archer agreed to use Wisk as its autonomous technology partner - a deal that actually strengthened its competitive position.
The case is scheduled for a hearing on March 20, 2026, giving both sides plenty of time to prepare their arguments. But the real impact may come much sooner as the lawsuit puts a spotlight on how cutthroat the competition has become in the race to commercialize flying cars.
This lawsuit exposes how high the stakes have become in the eVTOL race. As companies pour billions into developing air taxis, protecting intellectual property becomes as crucial as the technology itself. The outcome could set important precedents for how the industry handles employee mobility and trade secrets. More immediately, it shows that the friendly competition phase is over - eVTOL companies are now playing hardball as commercial certification approaches. Investors should watch how this legal drama unfolds, as it could influence partnership strategies and competitive dynamics across the entire sector.